# Fully Distributed Model Predictive Control of Connected Automated Vehicles in Intersections: Theory and Vehicle Experiments

**Authors:** Alexander Katriniok, Benedikt Rosarius, Petri Mähönen  
**arXiv:** [2104.07383](https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.07383)  
**Date:** 2021-04-15  
**Summary page:** https://www.summarizepaper.com/fr/paper/2104.07383v2/

## Abstract

We propose a fully distributed control system architecture, amenable to in-vehicle implementation, that aims to safely coordinate connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) at road intersections. For control purposes, we build upon a fully distributed model predictive control approach, in which the agents solve a nonconvex optimal control problem (OCP) locally and synchronously, and exchange their optimized trajectories via vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication. To accommodate a fast solution of the nonconvex OCPs, we apply the penalty convex-concave procedure which solves a convexified version of the original OCP. For experimental evaluation, we complement the predictive controller with a localization layer, being in charge of self-localization, and an estimator, which determines joint collision points with other agents. Experimental tests reveal the efficacy of the proposed control system architecture.
