The Four Dimensions of Social Network Analysis: An Overview of Research Methods, Applications, and Software Tools
Authors: David Camacho, Àngel Panizo-LLedot, Gema Bello-Orgaz, Antonio Gonzalez-Pardo, Erik Cambria
AI-generated Key Points
- The paper provides an overview of social network analysis (SNA) and its growth in recent years.
- It offers a literature review on the state-of-the-art in SNA, serving as a resource for researchers and practitioners.
- The authors propose four dimensions in SNA: Pattern & Knowledge Discovery, Information Fusion & Integration, Scalability, and Visualization.
- They define metrics within these dimensions to evaluate different software tools and frameworks used in SNA.
- The authors analyze and rank 20 popular SNA software tools using these metrics, highlighting their strengths and weaknesses.
- A scientometric study is conducted to identify active research areas and application domains within SNA.
- The work contributes to advancing social network technologies by providing a quantitative assessment of their maturity.
- The defined dimensions and metrics offer a systematic approach to evaluating SNA tools and frameworks.
- The literature review and scientometric study provide insights into current research trends and future challenges in the field.
Abstract: Social network based applications have experienced exponential growth in recent years. One of the reasons for this rise is that this application domain offers a particularly fertile place to test and develop the most advanced computational techniques to extract valuable information from the Web. The main contribution of this work is three-fold: (1) we provide an up-to-date literature review of the state of the art on social network analysis (SNA);(2) we propose a set of new metrics based on four essential features (or dimensions) in SNA; (3) finally, we provide a quantitative analysis of a set of popular SNA tools and frameworks. We have also performed a scientometric study to detect the most active research areas and application domains in this area. This work proposes the definition of four different dimensions, namely Pattern & Knowledge discovery, Information Fusion & Integration, Scalability, and Visualization, which are used to define a set of new metrics (termed degrees) in order to evaluate the different software tools and frameworks of SNA (a set of 20 SNA-software tools are analyzed and ranked following previous metrics). These dimensions, together with the defined degrees, allow evaluating and measure the maturity of social network technologies, looking for both a quantitative assessment of them, as to shed light to the challenges and future trends in this active area.
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