Disk tearing in a young triple star system with misaligned disk/orbit planes

Authors: Stefan Kraus, Alexander Kreplin, Alison K. Young, Matthew R. Bate, John D. Monnier, Tim J. Harries, Henning Avenhaus, Jacques Kluska, Anna S. E. Laws, Evan A. Rich, Matthew Willson, Alicia N. Aarnio, Fred C. Adams, Sean M. Andrews, Narsireddy Anugu, Jaehan Bae, Theo ten Brummelaar, Nuria Calvet, Michel Curé, Claire L. Davies, Jacob Ennis, Catherine Espaillat, Tyler Gardner, Lee Hartmann, Sasha Hinkley, Aaron Labdon, Cyprien Lanthermann, Jean-Baptiste LeBouquin, Gail H. Schaefer, Benjamin R. Setterholm, David Wilner, Zhaohuan Zhu

arXiv: 2004.01204v1 - DOI (astro-ph.SR)
74 pages, 3+19 Figures, 6 Tables, paper under review at 'Science' (version prior to peer review)

Results of the summarizing process for the arXiv paper: 2004.01204v1

  • Comprehensive Summary
  • Key points
  • Layman's Summary
  • Blog article
In young multiple stellar systems, the gravitational influence of stars shapes circumstellar disks, controlling accretion and the material available for planet formation. Recent observations of the triple system GW Orionis provide direct evidence for disk tearing – a phenomenon where gravitational torques due to misaligned disk/orbit planes warp the disk and break the inner disk into precessing rings. The study imaged an eccentric ring that is misaligned with respect to the orbital planes and outer disk, casting shadows on the strongly warped intermediate disk. The ring/warp geometry constraints and fully characterized perturber orbits make this system a potential Rosetta Stone for studying disk hydrodynamics. This finding could have significant implications for our understanding of planetary formation in multiple star systems. The authors suggest that this ring might offer suitable conditions for planet formation, providing a mechanism for forming wide-separation planets on highly oblique orbits. This paper is currently under review at Science and contains 74 pages with 3+19 figures and 6 tables. It was conducted by a team of scientists including Stefan Kraus, Alexander Kreplin, Alison K. Young, Matthew R. Bate, John D. Monnier, Tim J Harries, Henning Avenhaus Jacques Kluska Anna S E Laws Evan A Rich Matthew Willson Alicia N Aarnio Fred C Adams Sean M Andrews Narsireddy Anugu Jaehan Bae Theo ten Brummelaar Nuria Calvet Michel Curé Claire L Davies Jacob Ennis Catherine Espaillat Tyler Gardner Lee Hartmann Sasha Hinkley Aaron Labdon Cyprien Lanthermann Jean-Baptiste LeBouquin Gail H Schaefer Benjamin R Setterholm David Wilner and Zhaohuan Zhu.
AI-generated keywords: Disk Tearing Planet Formation Triple System GW Orionis Misaligned Disk

AI-generated Key Points

  • Gravitational influence of stars shapes circumstellar disks in young multiple stellar systems
  • Recent observations of the triple system GW Orionis provide direct evidence for disk tearing
  • Disk tearing is a phenomenon where gravitational torques due to misaligned disk/orbit planes warp the disk and break the inner disk into precessing rings
  • The study imaged an eccentric ring that is misaligned with respect to the orbital planes and outer disk, casting shadows on the strongly warped intermediate disk
  • This finding could have significant implications for our understanding of planetary formation in multiple star systems
  • The authors suggest that this ring might offer suitable conditions for planet formation, providing a mechanism for forming wide-separation planets on highly oblique orbits
  • The paper is currently under review at Science and contains 74 pages with 3+19 figures and 6 tables.
  • It was conducted by a team of scientists including Stefan Kraus, Alexander Kreplin, Alison K. Young, Matthew R. Bate, John D. Monnier, Tim J Harries, Henning Avenhaus Jacques Kluska Anna S E Laws Evan A Rich Matthew Willson Alicia N Aarnio Fred C Adams Sean M Andrews Narsireddy Anugu Jaehan Bae Theo ten Brummelaar Nuria Calvet Michel Curé Claire L Davies Jacob Ennis Catherine Espaillat Tyler Gardner Lee Hartmann Sasha Hinkley Aaron Labdon Cyprien Lanthermann Jean-Baptiste LeBouquin Gail H Schaefer Benjamin R Setterholm David Wilner and Zhaohuan Zhu.
Also access our AI generated: Comprehensive summary, Lay summary, Blog-like article; or ask questions about this paper to our AI assistant.

Abstract: In young multiple stellar systems the gravitational influence of the stars shapes the circumstellar disk, controlling accretion and the material available for planet formation. Our observations of the triple system GW Orionis provide direct evidence for disk tearing, where the gravitational torques due to misaligned disk/orbit planes warp the disk and break the inner disk into precessing rings. We image an eccentric ring that is misaligned with respect to the orbital planes and outer disk, and casts shadows on the strongly warped intermediate disk. Our ring/warp geometry constraints and the fully characterized perturber orbits make the system a potential Rosetta Stone for studying disk hydrodynamics. The ring might offer suitable conditions for planet formation, providing a mechanism for forming wide-separation planets on highly oblique orbits.

Submitted to arXiv on 02 Apr. 2020

Tools for this paper

Explain it differently 3 free rewrites left today
Export BibTeX · RIS (Zotero, Mendeley, EndNote) · Markdown (Notion, Obsidian) · Premium
Citation alerts Premium
Journal club Slides to present it Premium
For journalists Press kit and hype check Premium

Ask questions about this paper to our AI assistant

You can also chat with multiple papers at once here.

⚠The license of the paper does not allow us to build upon its content and the AI assistant only knows about the paper metadata rather than the full article.

Figures and plots

Ask about a figure by number or use its question button to request visual analysis. Up to two figures and four image panels per question. Values read from plots are approximate; check the original data.

AI assistant instructions?

Assess the quality of the AI-generated content by voting

Score: 0

Why do we need votes?

Votes are used to determine whether we need to re-run our summarizing tools. If the count reaches -10, our tools can be restarted.

The previous summary was created more than a year ago and can be re-run (if necessary) by clicking on the Run button below.

⚠The license of this specific paper does not allow us to build upon its content and the summarizing tools will be run using the paper metadata rather than the full article. However, it still does a good job, and you can also try our tools on papers with more open licenses.

Similar papers summarized with our AI tools

Navigate through even more similar papers through a

tree representation

Disclaimer: The AI-based summarization tool and virtual assistant provided on this website may not always provide accurate and complete summaries or responses. We encourage you to carefully review and evaluate the generated content to ensure its quality and relevance to your needs.