The darkweb: a social network anomaly
Authors: Kevin P. O'Keeffe, Virgil Griffith, Yang Xu, Paolo Santi, Carlo Ratti
AI-generated Key Points
- 87% of darkweb sites do not link to another site
- Darkweb is described as a collection of isolated dark silos
- Distinct behavior of darkweb users compared to WWW users
- Siloed structure of the darkweb differs from other social networks
- Generalized preferential attachment model partially explains topology of the darkweb
- Anomalous behavior exhibited by darkweb users remains elusive
- Findings hold relevance for network scientists, social scientists, and other researchers studying large-scale social interactions
- Darkweb has unconventional characteristics and diverges from traditional web structures and user behaviors
Abstract: We analyse the darkweb and find its structure is unusual. For example, $ \sim 87 \%$ of darkweb sites \emph{never} link to another site. To call the darkweb a "web" is thus a misnomer -- it's better described as a set of largely isolated dark silos. As we show through a detailed comparison to the World Wide Web (www), this siloed structure is highly dissimilar to other social networks and indicates the social behavior of darkweb users is much different to that of www users. We show a generalized preferential attachment model can partially explain the strange topology of the darkweb, but an understanding of the anomalous behavior of its users remains out of reach. Our results are relevant to network scientists, social scientists, and other researchers interested in the social interactions of large numbers of agents.
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