Rapid Regression Detection in Software Deployments through Sequential Testing
Authors: Michael Lindon, Chris Sanden, Vaché Shirikian
AI-generated Key Points
- Continuous deployment revolutionizes software industry by reducing time-to-market
- Improved efficiency and productivity in development process
- Inherent risk of releasing defective changes
- Defects can negatively impact user experience and lead to increased user abandonment
- Quality control gates are essential in software delivery process
- Canary tests help ensure quality control by evaluating new software under production workloads
- Statistical framework for rapidly detecting regressions in software deployments presented
- Framework enables rapid detection of regressions while controlling false detection probability
- Case studies conducted at Netflix demonstrate utility of the approach
- Implementing statistical framework enhances ability to deliver reliable software updates while minimizing risk of defects impacting user experience and abandonment
- Importance of quality control gates highlighted, practical solution presented for detecting regressions in software deployments
- Findings have significant implications for optimizing software delivery processes and maintaining positive user experience for internet companies.
Abstract: The practice of continuous deployment has enabled companies to reduce time-to-market by increasing the rate at which software can be deployed. However, deploying more frequently bears the risk that occasionally defective changes are released. For Internet companies, this has the potential to degrade the user experience and increase user abandonment. Therefore, quality control gates are an important component of the software delivery process. These are used to build confidence in the reliability of a release or change. Towards this end, a common approach is to perform a canary test to evaluate new software under production workloads. Detecting defects as early as possible is necessary to reduce exposure and to provide immediate feedback to the developer. We present a statistical framework for rapidly detecting regressions in software deployments. Our approach is based on sequential tests of stochastic order and of equality in distribution. This enables canary tests to be continuously monitored, permitting regressions to be rapidly detected while strictly controlling the false detection probability throughout. The utility of this approach is demonstrated based on two case studies at Netflix.
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