The LAVA Model: Learning Analytics Meets Visual Analytics
Authors: Mohamed Amine Chatti, Arham Muslim, Manpriya Guliani, Mouadh Guesmi
AI-generated Key Points
- The paper explores the benefits of incorporating visual analytics into learning analytics
- Human-centered learning analytics (HCLA) is important and involves users in all stages of design, analysis, and evaluation
- The Learning Analytics and Visual Analytics (LAVA) model is proposed as an enhancement to the learning analytics process with humans in the loop
- The LAVA model is applied in the Open Learning Analytics Platform (OpenLAP) to support human-centered indicator design
- Blending learning analytics and visual analytics can enhance acceptance and adoption based on the technology acceptance model (TAM)
- Visual analytics can foster acceptance of learning analytics through a multidisciplinary data science research field that follows a human-centered approach
- Incorporating visual analytics concepts into learning analytics can increase value and drive forward acceptance and adoption while meeting user needs through HCLA principles.
Abstract: Human-Centered learning analytics (HCLA) is an approach that emphasizes the human factors in learning analytics and truly meets user needs. User involvement in all stages of the design, analysis, and evaluation of learning analytics is the key to increase value and drive forward the acceptance and adoption of learning analytics. Visual analytics is a multidisciplinary data science research field that follows a human-centered approach and thus has the potential to foster the acceptance of learning analytics. Although various domains have already made use of visual analytics, it has not been considered much with respect to learning analytics. This paper explores the benefits of incorporating visual analytics concepts into the learning analytics process by (a) proposing the Learning Analytics and Visual Analytics (LAVA) model as enhancement of the learning analytics process with human in the loop, (b) applying the LAVA model in the Open Learning Analytics Platform (OpenLAP) to support humancentered indicator design, and (c) evaluating how blending learning analytics and visual analytics can enhance the acceptance and adoption of learning analytics, based on the technology acceptance model (TAM).
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