Transfer Learning of Semantic Segmentation Methods for Identifying Buried Archaeological Structures on LiDAR Data

Authors: Gregory Sech, Paolo Soleni, Wouter B. Verschoof-van der Vaart, Žiga Kokalj, Arianna Traviglia, Marco Fiorucci

Accepted to IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium 2023 (IGARSS 2023) @IEEE copyright
License: CC BY 4.0

Results of the summarizing process for the arXiv paper: 2307.03512v4

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Abstract: When applying deep learning to remote sensing data in archaeological research, a notable obstacle is the limited availability of suitable datasets for training models. The application of transfer learning is frequently employed to mitigate this drawback. However, there is still a need to explore its effectiveness when applied across different archaeological datasets. This paper compares the performance of various transfer learning configurations using two semantic segmentation deep neural networks on two LiDAR datasets. The experimental results indicate that transfer learning-based approaches in archaeology can lead to performance improvements, although a systematic enhancement has not yet been observed. We provide specific insights about the validity of such techniques that can serve as a baseline for future works.

Submitted to arXiv on 07 Jul. 2023

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