LLaVA-Docent: Instruction Tuning with Multimodal Large Language Model to Support Art Appreciation Education
Authors: Unggi Lee, Minji Jeon, Yunseo Lee, Gyuri Byun, Yoorim Son, Jaeyoon Shin, Hongkyu Ko, Hyeoncheol Kim
AI-generated Key Points
- Art appreciation is crucial for fostering critical thinking and emotional intelligence in learners.
- Technological advancements have led to innovative solutions in art education.
- The study developed LLaVA-Docent, a multi-modal large language model, using virtual dialogue datasets.
- LLaVA-Docent was found effective in enhancing accessibility and engagement in art appreciation education compared to the GPT-4 model.
- The study proposes a novel methodology that reimagines how art appreciation is taught and experienced by harnessing the potential of MLLMs.
- Integration of technology addresses challenges and enriches educational experiences for students from diverse backgrounds.
Abstract: Art appreciation is vital in nurturing critical thinking and emotional intelligence among learners. However, traditional art appreciation education has often been hindered by limited access to art resources, especially for disadvantaged students, and an imbalanced emphasis on STEM subjects in mainstream education. In response to these challenges, recent technological advancements have paved the way for innovative solutions. This study explores the application of multi-modal large language models (MLLMs) in art appreciation education, focusing on developing LLaVA-Docent, a model that leverages these advancements. Our approach involved a comprehensive literature review and consultations with experts in the field, leading to developing a robust data framework. Utilizing this framework, we generated a virtual dialogue dataset that was leveraged by GPT-4. This dataset was instrumental in training the MLLM, named LLaVA-Docent. Six researchers conducted quantitative and qualitative evaluations of LLaVA-Docent to assess its effectiveness, benchmarking it against the GPT-4 model in a few-shot setting. The evaluation process revealed distinct strengths and weaknesses of the LLaVA-Docent model. Our findings highlight the efficacy of LLaVA-Docent in enhancing the accessibility and engagement of art appreciation education. By harnessing the potential of MLLMs, this study makes a significant contribution to the field of art education, proposing a novel methodology that reimagines the way art appreciation is taught and experienced.
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